Simple Present Tense
The simple present expresses habitual action, or every day action.
The verb is the simple present form , but of course should be in
agreement with the subject i.e singular vs plural and feminine vs
masculine. Let us take a few examples
n'ush Abe the young grows older or old. Abe is the
present form. The past is Aba.
[ Note : Abe is also used as a male personal name.
One of the known Tigre traditional
singers is Abe Abdela]
Harestay Hars The farmer farms
sheqalay rekb The worker gains. rekb also have the meaning
of finding a lost item or object or person.
The past form is rekba. eg.
ako senet Huhu rekba = after a year his brother he found.[He found
his brother after a year.]
kelb nebeH the dog barks.
nway seAr beleE cattle eats grass.
Note that the order of the words is subject-->object--->verb.
Proverb 1: Hguz Amsat hade = A needy man marries a pregnant woman
[ meaning: a needy man has no choice ]
hade is the present form of hada.
Example 7.1:
arhiet abuha tfete= Arhiet loves her father.
Remember the "t" in tfete is almost silent.
mesmer abuhu fete = Mesmer loves his father.
Ali we mesmer abuhom fetu = Ali and Mesmer love their father.
arhiet we amna abuhen fetya= Arhiet and Amna love their father.
Let us see into the conjugation of the present form of the verb
fete = love
ana abuyie efete I love my father
enti abuki tfeti you (f) love your father
enta abuka tfete you (m) love your father
hta abuha tfete she loves her father
htu abuhu fete he loves his father
Hna abuna enfete ( nfete ) we love our father
entn abukn fetya you(p,f) love your father
entum abukum fetu you(p,m) love your father
hetn abuhan fetya they(p,f) love their father
hetom abuhom fetu they(p,m) love their father
**************************************
Today we have learned the following new words
Harestay farmer
Hars farms
sheqalay worker
rekb gain, find
kelb dog
nebeH barks
nway cattle
seAr grass
beleE eats,
Hguz needy, one in need
Amsat pregnant
hade marries
ab father
fete loves ( love(n) = fti )
******************************************************************
End of Lesson 7
This material is for dehai use only;
thus, it can not be distributed in any form.
© Omar M. Kekia. All Rights Reserved.
Write Your Comments to Omar M. Kekia
I>
Back to Tigre Home Page | Go to Next Lesson
| Go to Previous Lesson
|