Pronouns (contd.)
This is a continuation of Lesson 1, so to refresh your
memory you might need to go back and read Lesson 1.
Now let us use the personal pronouns and the auxiliary verb to be
learned in lesson 1 in a few sentences:
Example 2.1:
ana Abi ana
I big am
--------------------
I am old/big
Note: Abi could mean older in age or big in size or higher in rank.
enta Abi enta You (m) are old (big)
enti Abay enti You (f) are old (big)
Note: The adjective here takes the feminine gender for the second
example. So adjectives are gender specific:
Example 2.2: Abi vs Abay
ana Abi ana I am old ( big)
htu Abi tu He is old ( big)
hta Abay ta She is old (big)
htom Abayie tom They (m) are old
hten Abayie ten they (f) are old
Abayie : plural to Abi.
Note that the subject is inherent in the verb to be , so the pronoun
could be dropped with out causing any confusion , e.g.
htu Abi tu --------> Abi tu
hta Abay ta --------> Abay ta
hten Abayie ten------> Abayie ten
htom Abayie tom -----> Abayie tom
Other examples :
Example 2.3:
hta reyam ta ---------> reyam ta she is tall
htu Hachir tu ---------> Hachir tu he is short
Note also the adjective is gender specific.
reyam (f) tall (for she)
reym (m) tall (for he )
reym also indicates distance. mdr reym -----> far land.
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Now we have learned the following new words
Arf rest (verb)
Erf rest (noun)
ab father
gesew went, they
male yesterday
ako after
Abi big
reyam tall(f)
reym tall (m)
Hachir short (m)
Hachar short (f)
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End of Lesson 2
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