B. Do you understand
the principle behind a method that might distinguish DNA that E. coli
recently acquired from DNA it shares with millions-of-years-worth of
ancestors?
C. Do you feel comfortable
interpreting Tables 1 and 2?
D. Which of the two mutations
in codons below would result in a change in the amino acid sequence of
the encoded protein?
E. Two distantly related
bacteria both have genes that encode the protein cytochrome c. The protein
share considerable sequence similarity and probably shared a common ancestor
perhaps a billion years ago. One of the bacteria also has two copies of
the protein glutamine synthetase, each with slightly different functional
properties than the other.
E.1. Which proteins
are likely to be orthologs?
E.2. Which proteins are
likely to be paralogs?
Comments for questions II.A
through II.F: |
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