Caleb Webber

The History of The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Abstract: Newton and Leibniz are often credited with the “invention of calculus.” As undergraduates in mathematics, this fact seems obvious, but what does it mean? How does someone “invent” calculus? More specifically, we know they are the inventors of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (FTC). However, history has shown us that this may not actually be the case. We will explore the work of Newton and Leibniz, in particular their derivations of the FTC. We will also talk about common mathematical influences these two share and then discuss  how their ideas became the rigorous mathematical study we know today.