Slide 54 of 65
Notes:
This is the beginning of the architecture of the control unit. Note that the constrained subtype of integer is for synthesis - unconstrained integers are hard to synthesize! Also note the state variables are enumerated types. This allows the synthesis tools to encode the state variable using different schemes.
Also included here is the clock process. Note that it is edge triggered and that both present_state and present_count are updated on the clock edge. Also note the asynchronous reset signal.