The force on a 2kg object in a gravitational field whose magnitude is 3m/s is equal to
(A) 2N.
(B) 3N.
(C) 6N.
(D) 20N.
The force on a 2kg object in a gravitational field whose magnitude is 3m/s is equal to
(A) 2N. --- No.
The field magnitude is F/m so
F is the magnitude multiplied by m.
The force on a 2kg object in a gravitational field whose magnitude is 3m/s is equal to
(B) 3N. --- No.
The force is just the weight W = mg.
The force on a 2kg object in a gravitational field whose magnitude is 3m/s is equal to
(C) 6N. --- Yes,
W = mg = (2kg)(3m/s)
The force on a 2kg object in a gravitational field whose magnitude is 3m/s is equal to
(D) 20N. --- No.
W = mg but remember that here, g = 3m/s.
(A) at the speed of light.
(B) at zero speed.
(C) at infinite speed.
(D) at a variable speed.
(A) at the speed of light. --- No.
Not in Newton's theory.
(B) at zero speed. --- No.
Changes in the positions of objects
would never have any effect
on their gravitational fields in that case.
(C) at infinite speed. --- Yes.
As soon as an object moves,
its gravitational field changes everywhere
(in Newton's theory).
(D) at a variable speed. --- No.
Objects themselves may move at variable
speeds but the information about how they
move travels instantaneously and is
reflected by gravitational field changes
everywhere (in Newton's theory).