(A) frequency above a threshold.
(B) frequency below a threshold.
(C) sufficient intensity.
(D) frequency near a resonance.
(A) frequency above a threshold. --- No.
That is what really happens.
The wave theory does not predict it.
(B) frequency below a threshold. --- No.
The frequency should not matter,
according to the wave theory.
(C) sufficient intensity. --- Yes.
Only the electric field should matter.
The prediction fails, however.
(D) frequency near a resonance. --- No.
The wave theory does not require that.