The negative no 'i
When 'i appears as a prefix to a verb, it means do not or
does not or did not as the verb might be.
Example 9.1
itblaE do not eat you(m)
itblI do not eat you(f)
inblaE do not eat we
Let us use some of the verbs we used in previous lessons:
itigies do not go you(m)
itskeb do not sleep "
itfger do not go out "
itigisi do not go you(f)
itskebi do not sleep "
itfgeri do not go out "
Proverb 2 : ite'akebet itrekebet
what was not saved was not found.
Proverb 3: rebi bu iSebr
iwe'la ra'i ils'e
he who has God ( who believes in God) does not despair,
(but) who ever see (experience) this does not hope for much.
Let us take a few examples : for you (m) and you (f):
Example 9.2:
itthage do not speak ( you, m)
itthagey do not speak ( you, f)
itHreq do not be angry
itHreqi " " " "
itfraH do not be happy
itfriHi
itbke do not cry
itbkey
itKjel do not be shy
itKjeli
The verbs of existence hala and Ala are also negated in the
same way a finite verb is negated i.e. by adding the prefixed
article 'i .
Example 9.3
et biet ihala bielet:: in the house he is not present she said.
[ She said he is not the house]
ana ewan meSa'ko et biet iAla:: I when I came in the house he was
not present
[ He was not in the house when I came.]
Note: the negative of hala, the impersonal verb of existence,
is also effected by means of the superlative form "elebu"
et biet hala elebu in the house present there is no.
[ There is no one present in the house.]
eb fana meyt elebu by telling his last will dies there is no.
[ No one dies by telling his last will.]
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Today we learned the following new words
itHreq do not get angry
Harqa got angry
Haruqet anger
itKjel do not get shy
Kejla got shy
Kjl shyness
ferHa got happy
feraH happiness
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End of Lesson 9
This material is for dehai use only;
thus, it can not be distributed in any form.
© Omar M. Kekia. All Rights Reserved.
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